6月17日至19日HYDRUS模型高级培训班

HYDRUS 是基于微软Windows 环境，分析孔隙介质中水流和溶质运移的模拟软件。它包括用于解决一维问题的公共区HYDRUS-1D 软件包，以及解决二维和三维问题的HYDRUS 软件包。模型具有灵活方便的操作界面，能很好模拟土壤水流、热量和溶质运移，深受各国学者推崇，广泛用于生态环境科学问题的研究中。当前，已有超过1000 篇基于HYDRUS模型模拟的SCI 科技论文发表。

　　本培训在中国已成功举办三届，深受学员的欢迎。2016年中国科学院生态环境研究中心再次力邀HYDRUS 模型的开发者，美国加州大学河滨分校 Jirka ?im?nek 教授就HYDRUS 2D/3D 模型应用进行现场培训，同时中国科学院生态环境研究中心陈卫平博士就HYDRUS 1D进行现场讲解。培训结束后，颁发结业证书。

　　主讲老师

　　Dr. Jirka Simunekis a Professor of Hydrology with the Department of EnvironmentalSciences of the University of California. He received an M.S. in CivilEngineering from the Czech Technical University, Prague, Czech Republic, and aPh.D. in Water Management from the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague. Hisexpertise is in numerical modeling of subsurface water flow and solutetransport processes, equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemical transport,multicomponent major ion chemistry, field-scale spatial variability, andinverse procedures for estimating the hydraulic properties of unsaturatedporous media. He has authored and coauthored numerous peer-reviewedpublications and book chapters, and several books. His numeric models arepopularly used by many scientists, students, and practitioners modeling waterflow, chemical movement, and heat transport through variably saturated soilsand groundwater. Dr. Simunek is a recipient of the Soil Science Society ofAmerica’s Don and Betty Kirkham SoilPhysics Award, is a Fellow of both SSSA and AGU, and is or was an associateeditor of several journals including Vadose Zone Hydrology, the Journal ofHydrology, and Water Resources Research.

　　陈卫平，2009年入选中国科学院生态环境研究中心“百人计划”。主要从事区域土壤重金属迁移转化规律、空间异质性、演变趋势与生态风险，以及再生水灌溉生态风险与调控两个方面的研究。精通于环境模型的开发与应用，目前已开发设计了STEM单层模型及多层模型用于土壤生态系统微量元素运移模拟研究和ENVIRON-GRO模型用于土壤水-盐-氮交互作用及植物响应模拟。近5年来，在生态与环境类国际学术刊物上发表SCI收录论文40余篇，参与编著英文专著5部。

　　培训大纲

2016年6月17日主讲人：陈卫平研究员
第一讲	模型基本理论与应用实践 Model Theories and Application Experiences
第二讲	系统介绍孔隙介质中水流和溶质运移模拟的相关内容 Vadose zone flow and transport modeling: An overview
练习1	HYDRUS-1D：水流在一维土壤剖面上的入渗模拟 HYDRUS-1D: Infiltration of water into a one-dimensional soil profile
第三讲	介绍HYDRUS-1D软件（模拟一维变饱和水流运移和溶质迁移的模型） The HYDRUS-1D software for simulating one-dimensional variably-saturated water flow and solute transport
第四讲	非饱和空隙介质的水力学参数测定 On the characterization and measurement of the hydraulic properties of unsaturated porous media
练习2	HYDRUS-1D：水流运移和溶质迁移在单一土层中的模拟 HYDRUS-1D: Water flow and solute transport in a layered soil profile
第五讲	有限元法求解变饱和水流运移和溶质迁移方程 Application of the finite element method to variably-saturated water flow and solute transport
第六讲	利用实验室或田间实验进行反演模拟 Inverse modeling; application of HYDRUS-1D to laboratory and field experiments
练习3	反演模拟练习 HYDRUS-1D: One- or multi-step outflow experiment

2016年6月18日主讲人：Dr. Jirka Simunek
第七讲a	有限元法求解二维变饱和水流运移和溶质迁移方程 Application of the finite element method to 2D variably-saturated water flow and solute transport
第七讲b	介绍HYDRUS (2D/3D)软件 HYDRUS (2D/3D) software for simulating two- and three-dimensional variably-saturated water flow and solute transport
练习4	地下线源污染模拟（例如滴灌） HYDRUS (2D/3D): Subsurface line source
练习5	沟灌条件下溶质运移模拟 HYDRUS (2D/3D): Furrow infiltration with a solute pulse
练习6	HYDRUS (2D/3D): Flow and transport in a transect to a stream
练习7	三维水流运移和溶质迁移模拟 HYDRUS (2D/3D): Three-Dimensional Water Flow and Solute Transport

2016年6月19日主讲人：Dr. Jirka Simunek和陈卫平研究员
第八讲	优先流及非平衡流条件下的水流运移和溶质迁移模拟 Preferential and Nonequilibrium Flow and Transport
练习8	HYDRUS-1D: Nonequilibrium Flow and Transport
第九讲	水、水蒸气、能量运移的耦合模拟 Coupled movement of water, vapor, and energy
练习9	HYDRUS-1D: Coupled movement of water, vapor, and energy
第十讲	多组分的生物地球化学运移模拟（HP1模块） Multicomponent biogeochemical transport modeling using the HYDRUS computer software packages; Introduction to the HP1 code, which was obtained by coupling HYDRUS-1D with the PHREEQC biogechemical code
练习10	运用HP1模拟单一溶质的运移（考虑矿物质的阳离子交换、沉淀、溶解） Applications of HP1 to simple solute transport problems involving cation exchange and precipitation/dissolution of minerals
第十一讲	HYDRUS今后的发展 Other applications and future plans in HYDRUS development